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Paris Institute for Critical Thinking

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Past course · Autumn 2021 · History · 18 hours

The City: An Unfinished Story

A 1906 circle map of Greater New York showing distances from City Hall, with a red ten-mile circle and a red pointing hand
Dates
21 October – 25 November 2021
Time
Thursdays, 19:00–22:00
Sessions
18 hours
Venue
5 Rue des Fontaines du Temple (5 Rue des Fontaines du Temple, 75003 Paris)
Language
English
Places
10

Our ancestors were nomads, hunter-gatherers who moved in small groups and had few material belongings. Today, most of us are city-dwellers, leading sedentary lives surrounded by people and possessions. The urbanization of the world has unlocked formidable potential in the fields of culture, politics, and economy. But the rise of the city has also unleashed a host of challenges, from ecological crises to class divides and individual alienation. Why do cities exist? Which path of history took us from the harsh but resilient, basic but self-reliant lifestyles of our nomadic ancestors to the colorful but exhausting, convenient but codependent urban lifestyles we practice today? Are cities playgrounds for us to act out our dreams, or are they concrete graveyards where dreams go to die? In this course, we will explore the history, theory, and global varieties of urbanization, seeking to answer these questions.

Starting with an appraisal of hunter-gatherer communities, we will proceed to the rise of agriculture, which enabled the first urban settlements. Moving through different forms of the agrarian city, we will arrive at the industrial revolution, which made cities the globally dominant form of human settlement. Our historical overview will conclude in the 21st century, in which social movements such as Black Lives Matter and pandemics such as Covid-19 have caused a critical reassessment of urban spaces. Throughout this journey, we will examine the city’s relationship to concepts such as the individual, society, creativity, production, and power in an effort to understand the causes and effects of urbanization. By the end of the course, we will not only have surveyed the biography of the city, but also gained the capacity to critically question a form of human organization that is too often simply taken for granted.

About the instructor

  • David Selim Sayers

    David Selim Sayers is a scholar of Ottoman and Turkish Studies with a focus on history and literature. He is a co-founder and core faculty member of PICT.